2018中考英语第二次诊断性考试题(成都市青羊区附答案)

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2018中考英语第二次诊断性考试题(成都市青羊区附答案)

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 注意事项:
 
青羊区初 2018 届第二次诊断性测试题
九年级英语
 
1.全卷分 A 卷和 B 卷,A 卷满分 100 分,B 卷满分 50 分;考试时间 120 分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、学籍号和座位号,无误后将本人姓名、学籍 号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置。
3.第Ⅰ卷主要为选择题(26-30 小题除外),用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上填涂作答。第Ⅰ卷的 26-30 小 题和第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。请按照题号 在各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持答题卡面清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。
A 卷(共 100 分)
注意事项:
A 卷共 7 页,解答 A 卷时,在每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。 第一部分听力测试(共 30 小题,计 30 分)
一、听句子,根据所听到内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)
1. A. Yes, I want a hat. B. No I don’t. C. You’re welcome.
2. A. Never mind.
3. A. It’s Tuesday. B. No. of course not. B. It’s April 17th. C. Sure, I’d love to.
C. It's Tuesday, 17th.
4. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. You’re so kind. C. No problem.
5 A. I don’t like it. B. Neither, I don’t care. C. Either.
二、听句子,选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号
后,毎小读两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分)

 

A B C D E
6.    7.   8.    9.   10.   三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。毎段对话读两遍。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分, 计 10 分)
 


四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(共共 5 小题,每题 1 分;计 5 分)
 


21. Where was Mr Li reading one day?
A. In the Classroom. B. On the playground. C. In his office.
22. What happened while Mr Li was reading?
A. The window was broken by a ball. B. A ball hit him on the head. C. A ball hit the window.
23. Why did the owner of the ball run away quickly?
A. He was afraid of Mr. Li. B. He wanted to get the ball back. C. He wanted to go home.
24. How did Mr Li deal with the ball?
A. He took it home. B. He put it in his office. C.He put it back on the playground.
25. What can we know about Mr Li from the passage?
A. He is interested in reading. B. He is strict with his students. C. He is a clever teacher with kindness.
五、所短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文读三遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5
分)

Stephen Hawking
Brief introduction *He was born in England in 1942.
*He was a world-famous scientist on 26.  
*He died on march 14th, 2018.
His daily life *A nurse helped him to dress, eat and wash.
*He used a wheelchair to help himself to walk.
*He 27.  others by using a special computer.
*He thought in pictures 28.  drawing or writing.
His 29.   *He got a Doctor’s Degree of philosophy in 1965.
*A Brief History of Time has been sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages.
Stephen Hawking is still an inspiration to us. His experience tells us that we 30.  lose the hope.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共 30 小题,计 40 分)
六、选择填空.(共 15 小题,计分 20 分)
A.从各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)
31. This is  book that I've told you about it's very interesting. A. a  B. an C. the
32.—Excuse me, I'm looking for my umbrella.
—Oh sorry. I took  by mistake.
A. mine B. yours C. hers
33.Bob,please  all your things right now. They are everywhere.
A. put up B. put away C. put down
34. —Do you think we should share our problems with our parents?
—we do it things will become worse.
A. Unless B. If C. Because
35.My parents ask me to go to bed  eleven on school nights. A. in B. by  C. on
36. I didn’t do well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it  .
A. worse B. badly C. better
 


37. Many classmates  to Jim’s party last Sunday, but only a few came.
A. invited B. are invited C.were invited
38. Jomey To The West is a TV play  many Chinese people like to watch. A. why B.who  C. that
39. A bard-working men may not become a great scientist, but a great scientist  be very a hard-working.
A. could B.might C. must
40. —Excuse me, I wonder  in the neighborhood.
—Yes, there is a 7-Eleven on Center street.
A. where we can find a supermarket B. if there is a supermarket near there
C. bow we can get to a supermarket B.根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横接 上。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;汁 10 分)
A: Hello, can I help you? B: Yes.  41  
A:What are your problems? B:  42  
A: It doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word. Try to listen to more tapes or watch
English programme. That helps a lot. B:  43  
A: You should try to communicate with others in English. don’t be afraid of making mistakes.
The more you speak the beer your English will be. B: What about new words?
A: First, you should try to guess the meaning of them.  44   B: OK. Thank you very much.
A: You are welcome.  45  
A. And I am afraid to speak English with others. B. I have some problems with English.
C. I cant understand the teacher when she talks to class. D. I hope you can improve your English soon.
E. Then you can look them up in a dictionary if necessary.
41.   42.  43.  44.  45.   七、完形填空:分别通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳答案。(共 15 小题:计 20 分)
A
Can you climb trees? Maybe your parents ever told you, “Don’t climb trees. It’s      46       !” But Xiamen University is going to have a new class: Tree-Climbing.
Mr. Zhu once visited Cornell University in New York, and he was surprised(印象深刻的) withe the Tree-Climbing class there.
In Tree-climbing class, the teachers do not just let the students climb only with their hands. They teach how to climb      47      . Students should
wear helmets(头盔) and special clothes to protect themselves. And they use
ropes  so  that they can’t  48  and  get hurt.  The  class  is  very useful.
 


Students can   49     the skills, like swimming. In a time of disaster such as floods, earthquakes, etc., such knowledge may make a difference  50  life and death.
No classroom subject could ever give them these skills. Students should find and develop
their own inborn skills and talents.
46. A. interesting B.necessary C. dangerous
47. A comfortably B. Safely C. quickly
48.A sleep B.stand C.fall
49.A.develop B.teach C. discuss
50.A. across B.between C. behind
B
I am a single mother. I look after my daughter by myself and I am busy with my work as well.I think I am successful. But one thing    51     me.
One weekend, I went out of my study to watch daughter, Susan. She was playing with her doll.In one hand was a plastic phone, in   52     was a toy broom(扫帚). I listened while she    53
to her doll.
She said, “Susan, you are in the comer because you are not very    54     .You didn’t listen to
55     I said. And you didn’t do the things you should.” I saw her doll in the comer. It was clear she put her doll to sit alone and think. My daughter continued her “conversation”, She said “I’m too bored. I don’t know what to do with you any more. You cry     56     I have to work. I know you want to play games with me. And you don’t know how to help me do    57     .I don’t have time to teach you. I have a lot of work to do and a big house   58     clean. I don’t have the time to sit and play. Do you know what I mean?
And that day I thought a lot about changing   59    .I knew I    60     pay enough attention to
her, Now I have changed. I'm going to fill my house with memories of a child and her mother.
51A. changed B. helped C. improved
52.A. another B. other C. the other
53. A. spoke B. was speaking C. speak
54.A. angry B. bad C. good
55. A. that B. how C. what
56. A.when B. what C.who
57. A. housework B. schoolwork C. homework
58. A. keep B. to keep C. keeps
59. A. herself B myself C. itself
60. A. only B already C.didn't
第三部分阅读理解(共 15 小题,计 30 分)
八、读下面的短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂 A,错误的涂 B。(共 5 小题,每小 题 2 分,计 10 分)
We spent this holiday with our uncle. He loved to go on walks to collect stones. One day, he bought us backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him, and carry the stones.
The whole day we walked around. Every now and then he put stones in our bags. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from our bags. But we thought he had just found better stones.
When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we put them down. Yet our uncle's backpack was half empty.
 


“Why did you put so many stones into our backpacks?”we asked
“I didn't. You did, he said.” You didn’t know it, but I gave you a test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I added a stone to your bags. Whenever you talked about something with positive(积极的)thinking, I look out a stone. And now look at
your backpacks. "Our backpacks were full of stones.
“Your negative(消极的)thoughts are like stones You carry them in your mind just like those
stones in a backpack. The more negative thoughts, the heavier your mind.”
With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life.
61. They felt surprised when their uncle took some stones out from their bags.
62. When they got back home, they found their uncle’s bag was full of stones.
63. When they said something negative, their uncle took a stone out of their bags.
64. The underlined word “them” refers to negative thoughts.
65. From the passage we learned that we should be positive about life. 九、阅读短文,根据短文内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小 题 1 分;计 10 分)
A
Welcome to Jian chaun Museum Cluster in Anren Town!It has opened 18 museums.Five of the museums are about anti-Japanese War Series Six museums are about Red Age Series. Four museums are about Folk Series. And the rest of them are about Wenchuan Earthquake Series.
Ticket Price:
1)All Museums: RMB 100/person
2)One Museum: RMB 20 /person
Following people can enjoy discount for all museums:
1. Students and the disabled: RMB 50/person
2. People older than 70: RMB 25/person
3. Children below 1.2m (including 1.2m): Free
Opening Hours:
It opens from 9:00-to 17:30 all year round except the Chinese New Year’s Eve. Traffic Routes:
1)Get off the highway at the exit of “Anren-Museum Town of China” and then drive another
10 km to get to Anren Town;
2)Chengdu Jinsha Bus Station has buses for Anren Town. TEL:028-88318000,88319000-6666
Pets will not be allowed in.

 

66.Mr. Li wants to visit all the museums with his 71-year-old father and his son, a middle school student, he should pay  _for the tickets.
A. 125 yuan B. 175 yuan C. 200 yuan
 


 
67. People can stay in the museums
 
for a visit.
 
A. from 8: 30 to 17: 30 B. from 9: 00 to 18: 00 C. from10:00 to 16:30
68. We can’t get to Jianchaun Museum Cluster  according to the advertisement. A. by bus B.subway  C.by car
69.  can’t be taken into the museums.
A. Kids below 1.2 meters B. Children without adults C.Pets
70. Which of the following is True?
A.Three museums are about Wenchuan Earthquake Series.
B. Children below 1. 2m and the disabled don’t need to pay for the tickets. C. The museums are open every day.
B
People speak many different languages.But among them,some words are common. “OK” is one such word!March 23rd is OK Day.And this year,The word “OK” turned 179.
Thee word “OK” first appeared in Boston Morning Post on March 23, 1839. It read: o.k. It was  an  abbreviation(缩写)of  the  phrase  “oll  korrect”,  an  incorrect  spelling  of  “all  correct”.
Although it began as a joke, People later used the phrase on documents to say that all was well.
People like “OK” for many reasons. It is easy to say and write. It is also easy to understand. “OK” is a  neural word. If you say something is great, some people may disagree. But with “OK” , everyone tends to agree.
“OK” is welcome around the world. You may not know the language of someone you’re talking with, but saying “OK” along with gestures helps others understand you.
You may often see that some people use “OK”   while others use “okay”. What’s the difference? Well, they’re both spoken in the same way. But “OK” is the most widely accepted spelling. It is often used in writing .Some people like “okay” because it looks more like a word.
71. The word “OK” was used for the first time when  . A. the Boston Morning Post decided to invent a new word
B. Using abbreviations on documents was popular
C. Someone spelled “all correct” as “oll korrect” in a wrong way
72. The possible meaning of the underlined word is_   . A.多义的 B.中性的 C.贬义的
73. The writer advises that  when you are in a foreign country. A. you will not be welcomed if you say “OK”
B. you can ask the same questions over and over again
C. you can use“OK” and gestures to talk with others
74. You shouldn’t use the spelling  .
A. oll korrect B. okay C. OK
75. The article is about   .
A. history B. tourism C. language
B 卷(共 50 分) 一、首字母填空。根据首字母提示补全下列单词。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)
1.I didn’t have any c   to say what I really thought.I just didn’t dare to.
2.Each time we had dinner in that restaurant,we were well s  .
3.The disabled man made his way t  the crowds and managed to get on the train.
4.The swimming pool can be a  only on summer.It is closed in other seasons.
 


5.The laboratory building will be completed in three months if everything goes s .
二、完成对话,在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答 案填入下边的表格内。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)
A:Hi,Lisa.Look!The winter has come to an end.All kinds of flowers are in bloom(开花). B:Yes.There is probably no better   1   of spring than flowers.
A:It is the perfect time to enjoy spring blossom.The whole world seems to wake up with flowers
  2   after a cold winter.
B:I agree.So last weekend I spent the whole day   3   short trips with my family to have a nice spring.
A:What do you think of the trip?
B:Wonderful.The beauty of the flowers in spring was more than our   4_     . A:Can you say more about it?
B:Sure.We went to Longquan Mountain.There was a lake near it.When the smooth surface of the lake   5   the beautiful pink peach blossom(桃花),words couldn’t express what I felt then.
A:Were there many people in Longquan?
B:Sure.Lots of people came to take photos with flowers and got together near flowering trees to enjoy picnics.
A:What a lively picture!
B:Yes.Flowers are not only the messengers of spring but have special  6   in Chinese culture. A:Right.Peach blossom means and love.My favorite flower is Plum blossom(腊梅).
B:How   7   .
A:Because they come out no mater how cold the weather is in winter.
B:It seems to tell us that we shouldn’t be afraid of difficulties but face them.After all, they can’t be
  8   .
A:Quite agree with you.
B:It’s unbelievable a small flower can mean a lot   9  its beauty.So this weekend why not go out with your friends and family to enjoy the spring blossom?
A:Sure.I won’t miss it.  10   ,there won’t be too many people.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.


三、短文填空,从下面方框中选出 10 个单词,用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文
意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。请按编号将答案依次填入下边的表格内。(共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分;计 10 分)

able fly get try kind necessary
return service she thank tell other
One summer,my family was on a trip to the Solomon Islands for my sister’s wedding.I was traveling with my husband,my four-year-old son and my daughter, who was nearly two. We
  1  it was very hot in the Solomon, so we’d packed lots of light cotton clothes. The only problem was that we had to catch an overnight bus for the airport, so we could make our early
morning   2  to Honiara. It was cold on the bus! My husband and I were snuggling(依偎)our
children as best we could,    3   to keep them warm.The little ones were noisy,    4   to sleep for the icy cold. Then at one stop, an older lady came forward from the back and stopped by
our seat.She held out a small knee rug(毛毯). My little girl wrapped(缠绕) her body tightly.The
 


 
lady said she’d made the rug
 
5 _.With her rug,we slept snugly all the way to the airport. Just
 
a stop or two before we arrived, the lady made her way to the door to get off. I tried to unwrap the children   6  her rug, but she protested.  “No,” she said,  “Keep it. I can always make
  7   one!”
Over the years, that little rug became a symbol to me and to my children of the      _8       of strangers. I told the story to the children over and over,because its maker parked with it to keep my family warm for a night. If ever people were bad or cruel, it      _9       as a reminder that there is goodness in the world.
I am forever   10  , not just for the warmth that night, but for the lifelong reminder of the
goodness of people. That rug has warmed my life.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.


四、阅读表达。(共 10 小题,计分 10 分)
A.补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将选项的编号 依次填入下边的表格内(有一选项多余)。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)
Today our life and work seldom feel light or pleasant.Instead,the whole experience of being alive begins to melt into one enormous obligation(责任)._    1  
We say this to one another with no small degree of pride.   2   We
are unavailable to our friends and family, to be unable to find time for the sunset, to speed throug h our responsibilities without time for a single mindful breath — this has become the model of a
successful life.
Because we do not rest, we lose our way. We lose the relaxation that gives us help. We
also miss the quiet that gives us wisdom. Poisoned by the belief that good things come only throug h tireless effort, we never truly rest.     _3       But how did we get so terribly rushed in a world filled with work and responsibility,yet it lacks joy and delight?
      4     _Sunday is the time to enjoy and celebrate what is beautiful and good, time to sing songs, give thanks, and walk. It is time to be refreshed as we stop our work, our chores and our important projects.
Sunday is more than the absence of work. Many of us, in our desperate drive to be successful and care for our many responsibilities, feel terrible guilty when we take time to rest.        5       Many of us still recall when, not long ago, shops and offices were closed on Sundays. Those quiet Sunday afternoons are deep in our cultural memory.
A.  This is not the world we dreamed of when we were young.
B.  It becomes the standard greeting everywhere,  “I am so busy.”
C.  We work through day and night, feeling tired out.
D.  But the Sunday has proven its wisdom over the ages. E.  The reason is simple: we have forgotten the Sunday.
F.  The busier we are, the more important we seem to ourselves and, we imagine, to others.


1. 2. 3. 4. 5.


B.完成表格。阅读下面短文,完成题后的表格。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)
Hugging is an extremely positive form of communication. It expresses the values of love,
 


agreement,thanks  and  forgiveness.Research  shows  that  hugs  have  more  positive  effects  on children and adults than just some encouraging words and a smiling face. Giving our child a hug on various occasions can make a world of difference in our young learner’s lives.
On the first day of school, giving a hug coupled with a few calming breaths just might help your little learner overcome “The First Day Fears.” By the way,giving hugs for the first full week wouldn’t hurt either. Hugs are relatively inexpensive and apparently very healthy.
It’s the day of the class play and your kid is not so confident about saying a few words as a wild turkey in front of an audience. Giving a hug coupled with a few encouraging words just might help them feel more confident.
Usually, bedtime is the most frightening time of the day for most kids,who feel very stressed
and may stay up. Giving a tight hug coupled with reading their favorite story or singing their favorite song may help them have a good sleep.
Besides, according to Intelligence Quotient Development in Children on eHow.com,  “A caring yet inspiring environment is always helpful in promoting a child’s language skills. Make sure your child gets plenty of hugs and kisses and hears positive and encouraging words from you.”
Sometimes we get caught up in teaching, parenting, providing, and protecting our children that we forget to hug them. If there’s one thing your child or student may need from you to help adapt their behavior or improve their IQ, it may just be something as simple as a hug.
A positive hug could change the course of the day for you both when you least expect it. So
remember to hug your children often and put emotion behind it and really mean it!

The Positive Effect of Hugs
Introduction Hugging expresses positive messages, and it can 6._  the children’s lives.

7.    Helping   children
8.    Giving a hug and whispering to calm them down.
  Building
confidence  Hugging with a few words of encouragement.
  Relieving
9.    Hugging  tightly  and  reading  bedtime  stories  or
singing their favorite songs
  Improving children’s language skills
and IQ positively  Creating a 10.  with plenty of hugs, kisses and encouraging words
 Remembering to give children a hug out of a tight
schedule
Conclusion A positive hug to children can be of great benefit to both the giver and the receiver.


四、书面表达
如今微信朋友圈 Wechat Moments  正受到越来越多中学生的追捧。你校刚举行了一次主 题为“微信朋友圈是否要屏蔽父母”的英语辩论会。请你根据下图表信息写一篇英语新闻报 道。
活动时间:4 月 16 日 我校现状: 辩论内容:
正方:1.每个人都有隐私,朋友圈是我们的私人空间;2.……
反方:1.父母应该更好的了解我们,便于沟通;2.……
 


活动意义:1.…… 2.……
要求:
1.短文应包括提供的所有内容,可以适当发挥,注意句子之间的衔接。
2.文稿中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名及能够透漏你个人身份的信息。
3.词数:90-110 词左右。
参考词汇:屏蔽 v.block 辩论会: n.debate 隐私:n.privacy
 


青羊区 2018 届第二次诊断性考试英语试题

Part A

第二部分 基础知识运用 选择填空。
A  单项选择
31.C  考查冠词,后面的 It is very interesting 可知前面的 book 是特指的,所以 应用冠词 the。
32.B  考查名词性物主代词,有句意可知,此处应填 yours。
33.B 考查动词短语,put away 放好,收拾好,存好 put down  镇压,扑灭放下,
put up 建造 张贴。
34. A 考查条件状语从句。根据句意,此处应用 unless 表示除非,如果不。
35  B  考查介词。By  eleven  意思是在十一点之前,表示具体的时间点应用介词
at,比如 at eleven。
36.A 考查副词的原级,比较级,最高级的辨析。句意可知在对比 I 和 He 的成 绩,所以应用比较级。
37.C  考查语态。由句意可知是学生被邀请去聚会,应用被动语态,在由 last
Sunday 可知是过去式,所以应选 were invited。
38.C  考查从句的连词。由题可知整个句子是定于从句,TV play 是先行词,所 以连词应用 that。
39.考查情态动词。由句意可知,后半句表达的是一种十分肯定的语气,所以应 用 must。
40.考查宾语从句。根据题意,“是的,在中心大街有一个 7-Eleven”。前句中问 的应该是是否有 7-Eleven
 


B 根据对话内容补全对话

41-45B C A E D
41 B 根据上文 can I help you?以及回答的 yes, 这里应该填回答者有哪方面的 问题。
42 C 根据下文所说不需要知道老师所讲的每一个词的意思,可以推断出这个空 说的是不能理解老师说在课堂上所说话。
43 A 根据下文提到的应该多和同学交流,所以上文提到的是说方面的问题。

44 E 根据前文提到的是单词的意思的问题,在从前面的提示词 first 也可以推 断出。
45 D 作为结束语,希望学生的英语成绩能够提升。

完形填空

答案 46-50C B C A B
46.由 don’t climb trees,和选项中的单词可知此处应选 dangerous。

47.由下句话 students should wear ...to protect themselves 可知,此空应 填 safety。
48.由 they use ropes so that they...可知应填 fall ,意思为不会摔下去 和受伤。
49.由整句句意可知,学生能够学习到技能,比如游泳。所以此处应填 develop。

50.由上下文可知,此处表示的句意是在 life 和 death 之间,根据选项可知应 填 between。

 

答案 51-60A C B C C A A B B C

51.由最后一段 And that day I thought a lot about changing 可知此空应填

change

52.由 In one hand 可知,后半句应是另一只手,the other 意思是两个中的另 一个。
53.while 引导的状语从句,while 后接延续性动词,若前后动作同时发生,那
 

54. 从上下文可知,这句话是带有批评责备的语气,根据选择中的单词,此处

应填 good。

55.此处是考查宾语从句,that 在宾语从句的主句中不充当成分,所以此处应填

what。

56.此处有句意可知应表示的是当你哭的时候我不得不工作。所以此处应选 when。

57.有上下文可知,第三段是主人翁的女儿以她妈妈的语气在和娃娃交谈,所以 此处应该是做家务,应选择 housework。
58.由 I have a lot of work to do and...可知,此处是一个并列句,所以应 该连接的是一个平行结构,前面是 to do,所以此处应选 to keep。
59.由句意可知,应该是改变了她自己,所以此处应填 herself。

60.由句意可知,她对女儿的关心注意不够,所以应选择 didn’t

 

第三部分阅读理解 阅读判断
61-65 A B B A A

 

61.A 回到文章中第二段可以找到 to our surprise 即感到惊讶的意思,所以题 干中的 feel surprised 是正确的。题干后面表达与原文中一样,所以正确。
62.B 回到文章中第三段最后一句提到 uncle 的背包是 half empty 而不是 full of stones.
63.B 回到文章中第五段,提到当我们 complain 抱怨的时候,抱怨即是消极

negative 的情绪.

uncle 会加一块石头在我们的背包里而不是从包里拿出一块石头。

64.A 回到文章中倒数第二段。从上文可知 them 是代指前面提到的 negative thoughts.
65 A 从倒数第二段 uncle 说的话“你的消极思想越多,你的思想负担就会越重。” 所以可以推测出我们应该积极地对待生活。
 

66-70B C B C A 71-75C B C A C

66.细节题。由文中所给价格表可知,此处费用应是 100+25+50,共 175 元。

67. 细节题。 由 It opens from 9:00-17:00 all year...可知,此处选 C

68. 细节题。由 get off the highway at the ...和 Chengdu Jinsha Bus

Station ...可知,此处选 B

69. 细节题。由 Pets will not be allowed in .可知,此题选 C

70. 细节题。由文章第一段可知,three museums are about Wenchuan Earthquake

Series。所以此处选 A。

71.细节题。由文章中国第二段第二句话可知,someone spelled all correct as oll correct in a wrong way.所以此处选 C
72. 猜词题。由文章第三段第五句,If you say something is great, some people may...可知,此处应选 B
73. 细节题。由文章第四段 You may not know the language of someone you are

talking with…可知,此处应选 C

74.细节题。由文章最后一段一句话可知,OK okay 都可以使用,所以、此题应 选 A
75. 主旨题。全篇文章主要讲了 OK 这个单词的来源个一些用法,所以此题选 C。

 

 

B 卷

一.首字母填空

1.courage 2.served 3.through 4.available 5.smoothly.

1.courage 考查名词 结合句子可知句子缺少宾语,结合句子意思可知应填

courage, courage 不可数所以用用原型。

2.served 考查动词被动语态 这个空前面有 well,副词修饰动词,结合句意可 知应用被动语态,所以用 be served.
3.through 考查介词 句子中去掉...the crowds 句子句意不完整,所以这个部 分在句子中做宾补。定词性确定这个空应填介词,结合句意可知应是“穿过了
 

4.available 考查形容词 根据句子结构这个空可以填表语或动词被动,而结合

句意和词汇考查范围填 available 表"可使用的"

5.smoothly 考查副词 if 从句中为主谓结构,所以定词性为副词修饰 goes,结 合句意应选“smoothly”顺利地。

 

总结:分析:难度较难,五个空中只有 1.2 是可以直接确定词性和词意的,但是 第 3 题没有用常规的表达法,句意对于学生来说比较难读懂。第 4 题在 be 动词 既可以是表被动也可以是做表语。第 5 题词汇超纲

 

二.完成对话

1.symbol  2.everywhere  3.taking   4.expectation  5.reflected

6.meaning  7.come  8.avoided   9.beside  10.Hopefully

 


1.symbol 考查名词 根据后面介词 of 可知这个空要填一个名词,结合句意可 知填 symbol 表“象征”
2.everywhere 考查副词 句子结构完整,所以首先考虑副词,结合句意填

everywhere,表“到处都有花”

3 taking 考查固定搭配 spend time doing sth.结合句意 take a trip,所以最 后用 taking
4.考查名词 首先形容词性物主代词后面加名词,而且前文是问对旅途的看法, 所以填 expectation 表“超乎我们的预期”
5.reflected 考查动词 when 引导的从句中缺谓语,而且根据后半句可知为过去 时,结合句意可知是“湖面倒映出繁华的桃花”
6.meaning 考查名词 but 后面的句子缺少宾语,且 special 后面加名词,所以 先确定填名词,结合句意填 meaning
7.come 考查交际用语 下文回答用 because 所以这句话应问原因,how come 表 “怎么会这样”
8.avoided 考查动词的被动语态 they 指 difficulties,根据句意困难是不可避
 

9.besides 考查介词 根据上下文可知一朵小花除了它的美还有其他意义。

10.hopefully 考查副词 副词加逗号放句首,结合句意是当事人希望哪里不会 不会有太多人。用 Hopefully.

 

总结:分析:难度适中,文中上下文联系较强,大多数可根据句意填出,有一两 个空比较难,如第二空比较难确定词性

 

三.短文填空

1. were told    2.flight    3.trying   4.unable.   5. herself     6. to return. 7. another

8. kindness     9. served      10.thankful

 

1.were told  考查被动语态。前面有主语,后面是一个完整的句子,此处应填谓 语动词。根据句意,此处表达的是我们被告知,所以应用被动语态。

2. flight. 考查名词。句子所空的部分是做整个句子的宾语,所以此处应填名词, 根据句意可知,此处应表达的是早上的航班,所以此处应填 flight。
3. trying. 考查非谓语。空格前的句子成分完整,后面的部分是非谓语短语做状 语,根据句意理解,此处应填 trying。
4. unable. 考查固定表达 be able to. 整个句子是定语从句,因为主句和从句的主 语一致,所以省略了连词和从句中的谓语。根据句意可知,此处表达的意思是 不能入睡,所以应选 able 的反义词 unable。 .herself  考查反身代词。整个句子 成分完整,根据句意,此处的意思是这位夫人自己织了这个毛毯。所以此处应用 反身代词 herself。
6.to return.考查非谓语。根据句意,空格处应用 to do 形式表目的。所以此处应 填 to return。
7. another. 考查代词。整个句子结构完整,空格处是修饰代词 one,此处的句意 是我能在做一个,所以此处应填 another。
8. kindness. 考查 of 结构。The      of strangers.根据句子句意和单词选项可以知 道此处应填名词。有上文可知,此处意思是陌生人的善意,所以应填 kindness。
 


9.served.  考查动词,分析后半句可知此处空格缺谓语,由句意课推测出此处应
填 served。
10.forever.  考查形容词。有前面的部分句子可知,此处缺表语,根据句意和单 词选项,此处应填形容词 thankful。


总结:整体难度中等偏上,有 3-4 分学生能够直接根据句意直接填出,第一题和 第六题需要学生多加思考。其余部分涉及到一些答题技巧,比如句子分析,词 性变化,语态等等。

 

 

阅读表达。

1-5 B F A E D A.补全短文。
1.B 从下文 we say this....this 代指上文说过的话,从上文句意可以分析出 人们处于一个忙碌的状态。
2.F 从上文 with great pride.说明我们对于自己很忙的状态是很自豪的,所以 接下来就会解释为什么我们感到自豪。因为我们越忙,就会显得我们越重要。
3.A 此段一直讲的是我们自身发生的变化,所以会提到这个世界不是我们小时 候想的那个样子。
4.E 上文提出的问题,在此处应该解释原因,且下文提到的 Sunday 所以此处应 该解释原因且与 Sunday 有关。
5.D 根据下文提到的那些悠闲的星期天下午在我们的记忆深处。所以此处应该 填的内容对对 Sunday 是肯定的。

 

五.完成表格

6. make differences

7. Advantages

8. overcome fears

9. stress
 


10.a caring and inspiring environment

 

6.由第一段的最后一句 Giving our child a hug in different situations...

可知此处应填 make differences。

7.根据表格可知,表格结构分为左右两个部分,左边部分是主旨概要,右边是 相应的细节。文章的 2,3,4,5 段分别介绍了 hug 的益处,所以此处应填 advantages。
8.文章第二段的第一句 giving a hug coupled with a few ...可知拥抱能让学 生克服害怕情绪。所以此处应填 overcome fears。
9.文章第四段中 bedtime is the most scary ...学生会感到很大的压力,拥 抱能帮助缓解压力。所以此处应填 stress。
10.由句子 A caring and inspiring environment ...可知此处应填 a caring and inspiring environment.

文 章来源 莲
山 课 件 w w w.
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